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Mandatory Composting in France: Advancing Towards Sustainable Waste Management

Discover how mandatory composting in France is transforming waste management, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and promoting more sustainable practices.

February 26, 2024 by Andrés David Vargas Quesada

In France, mandatory composting has become a reality since January 1, 2024, marking a significant step towards sustainable waste management. This measure, driven by anti-waste legislation, aims to reduce the amount of organic waste ending up in landfills, promoting instead recycling and reuse practices.

Mandatory composting: How does the initiative originate?"

The initiative arises from the concern over the large amount of organic waste constituting a significant portion of household waste in France. Around one-third of this waste is of organic origin, including food scraps, vegetable peels, and garden waste. Previously, the separation of biowaste was only mandatory for certain generators of large quantities of organic waste, but now it extends to all households and businesses.

Mandatory Composting - Compostaje obligatorio

The new regulation requires each household and business to have a dedicated container for biowaste collection, thus facilitating its subsequent processing. Municipalities must also provide door-to-door collection options or voluntary drop-off points to ensure accessibility to this sorting system.

The French government backs this transition with significant investments, allocating funds from the Green Fund and the French Environment and Energy Management Agency (Ademe). These investments are intended to facilitate the transformation of organic waste into sustainable resources, such as compost and fertilizers, thereby reducing reliance on chemical fertilizers in agriculture.

What is the goal?

Mandatory composting in France represents a significant step towards sustainable waste management and the transition to a circular economy. With this measure, the aim is to reduce waste accumulation in landfills, decrease greenhouse gas emissions, and promote more responsible practices in organic waste management. This initiative reflects a growing trend towards the adoption of stricter environmental policies across Europe, with the ultimate goal of preserving the environment for future generations.

Author: Andrés David Vargas Quesada

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